Multipitch Atlas

98 Octanos

Magdalena Superior north face (Gorros) · Montserrat · Spain

Bail with caveatsBolting confidence: high

An exposed, airy line with unusually good holes and jugs for Montserrat, shaded in the afternoon. The 6a pitch is a sustained vertical 20 m. Going straight up instead of following the line is closer to 6b+.

Gorra Frígia and Magdalena Superior seen from the south-west, MontserratPhoto: Frédéric Bunoz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Photo

Gorra Frígia and Magdalena Superior seen from the south-west, MontserratPhoto: Frédéric Bunoz · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hardest pitch
6a
Pitches
4
Length
140 m
Approach
45 min
Aspect
N
North-facing
Rope
1×60 m

The route

Overview

A four-pitch bolted line up the north face of the Magdalena Superior, the Gorros tower next to the Gorra Frígia. Two long, easy pitches on pebbles lead to the main event: 20 m of fingery, vertical to gently overhanging wall with a lot of air below, then an exposed leftward exit to the top. The crux pitch is very closely bolted and can be aided, while the easy pitches are noticeably more spaced. Given 6a in most topos, but several recent parties thought the crux nearer 6b.

The climbing

Pitch by pitch

Pitches of 98 Octanos
PitchGradeLengthBoltsNotes
P14b45 m9 boltsA wall of pebbles with widely spaced bolts that can be hard to spot (IV or III+ on other topos). Abseil-equipped belay.
P24c40 m9 boltsMore of the same with a steeper section (IV+). Bolts still spaced. Abseil-equipped belay just below the vertical wall.
P36a30 m13 bolts10 m of pebble wall at 4c, then 20 m of thin, sustained wall, vertical to slightly overhanging, with small and sometimes slippery handholds and some polish on the footholds. Bolts are close and A0 is possible. Belay on the right on a small, very exposed ledge. Several parties rate it 6b; Camptocamp's own grade fields give 6b free, 6a+ obligatory.
P45b25 m7 boltsAiry start rising leftwards on very good holds (5b over the first 2 bolts; a good V), then on up left and straight up at 4c to the abseil-equipped belay just below the summit.

Getting there

Approach

To the parking

Base is Montserrat monastery, reached by road (BP-1121 from Monistrol), by the rack railway from Monistrol or by the Aeri cable car; both connect with the FGC Barcelona–Manresa line. The monastery car park is fine on weekdays in spring but fills fast at weekends and in high season. By car from Barcelona, one source takes the A-2 to the El Bruc exit, then the road north past Can Maçana, parking just before the monastery car-park entrance.

On foot · about 45 min

About 45 min on foot from the monastery. Cross the monastery to the start of the GR4, climb the Escales dels Pobres and the Pas dels Francesos to the junction at Plaça de Santa Anna. Leave the GR4, go straight on and shortly fork left on the PR C-19, which drops then climbs to below the Gorros. Turn left then right to join the Camí Nou de Sant Jeroni at the Gorra Marinera; follow it right, round the Marinera and under the north side of the Magdalena Superior to the foot of the Gorra Frígia. Go up the gully (chains) towards the col between the Frígia and the Magdalena Superior for about 20 m; the route starts a few metres left of the gully, in the trees on the north face. Look for a yellow-painted bolt at eye level; the paint is faded but visible. Other bolt lines start on the slab further right and are not this route.

Finding the route · 3 photos

  • OverviewThe Gorros group, titled by the photographer from left to right: Gorra Marinera (the big dome on the left), the slender Magdalenes towers, the Gorra Frígia (the big cone on the right) and Trencabarrals. 98 Octanos is on the north face of the Magdalena Superior, between the Magdalenes and the Frígia.Photo: Michmuch06 · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Walk-inOn the railed Sant Jeroni path during the walk-in to 98 Octanos (November 2023).Photo: phill06 · CC BY-NC-ND 3.0
  • OverviewThe Magdalena Superior seen from the summit of the neighbouring Gorra Frígia, i.e. the side of the tower that faces the Frígia; the col between the two, reached by the chained gully, is below the bottom edge of the picture.Photo: EliziR · CC BY-SA 3.0

Approach photo

Map of the walk-in

  • Crag
  • Parking

Loading map

The point marks the crag, not the exact start of the route.

Coordinates · crag

41.58932, 1.82646

Parking

41.59545, 1.83938

Monestir de Montserrat (camptocamp access point)

Point from camptocamp waypoint 525443

For your phone or watch

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Contains the route point and parking. Opens in most mapping apps and GPS watches.

Points are compiled from published sources, with the precision stated above. They were not surveyed on the ground: check them against a current topo.

Getting down

Descent

From the summit go to the east side and abseil: 15 m to a shoulder, then 25 m to the ground. Camptocamp says the two can be joined as one abseil of about 50 m, though a 2026 party worried about the rope snagging on trees and a bulge and broke it up. There are older and newer stations; a Mountain Project contributor used the newer ones with two rings and got down in three abseils on a single 60 m rope, and another says a 70 m rope works well in two. Then walk back by the paths (past the Mirador and hermitage ruins of Santa Magdalena and down the Escales de Jacob to the Camí Nou de Sant Jeroni, according to Climbing7). The route itself is equipped for abseil in four abseils, but this is meant as an escape only, since parties may be climbing below.

Retreat

Bailing off the route

Bail with caveats

Yes. The route is equipped for abseil in four abseils, and the sources describe this specifically as the escape line. It is discouraged otherwise because parties may be climbing below. The first two pitches are 45 m and 40 m, so you need two ropes to get down them.

Retreat from
Any of the four abseil-equipped belays. R3 is a small, very exposed ledge on the right above a vertical to slightly overhanging wall.
Point of no return
The top of pitch 3. The crux wall goes at A0 and only 25 m of easier climbing remains, so finishing and taking the short east-side abseils is usually simpler. This is inferred.
Carry
Two ropes of 45 to 50 m for the lower pitches. A single 60 m does not reach on pitches 1 and 2.
Basis
Part stated, part inferredCamptocamp states the route is equipped for four abseils as an escape only; the two-rope requirement is inferred from its 45 m and 40 m pitch lengths.

Partly inferred from the route facts

Safety

Hazards

  • Pitches 1 and 2 are sparsely bolted for their length (9 bolts in 40–45 m); expect run-outs on easy ground, and the bolts are hard to see. Supplementing the protection is impractical on this compact rock.
  • The crux pitch may be harder than the 6a in the topos: parties in 2015 and 2026 called it 6b, and a Camptocamp note says that going straight up rather than following the line is more like 6b+.
  • The second abseil is 25 m, the full length of a doubled 50 m rope. Knot the ends or take a 60 m rope.
  • Joining the two east-side abseils risks the rope catching on trees and a bulge.
  • Old single-bolt abseil stations exist on the descent side; use the newer two-ring stations.
  • In fog it is easy to end up on the wrong tower; one party needed locals to point out the start.

Sun and weather

Conditions

North face at around 1,000 m. Shaded in the morning and again in the afternoon according to different reports, so good for summer and cold outside it: a party in October 2024 found it chilly and windy all morning, and one in November found a cold start but the wall fairly sheltered from wind. Fog is possible while the monastery is in sun. Weekday parties rarely met anyone else.

Usual season · Apr to Jul, Sep to Oct

Sun on the wall · N-facing

Working out the sunlit hours for this month.

  • January: not yet worked out
  • February: not yet worked out
  • March: not yet worked out
  • April (usual season): not yet worked out
  • May (usual season): not yet worked out
  • June (usual season): not yet worked out
  • July (usual season): not yet worked out
  • August: not yet worked out
  • September (usual season): not yet worked out
  • October (usual season): not yet worked out
  • November: not yet worked out
  • December: not yet worked out

Sun on the wallDaylight, wall in shade● Usual season

Estimated from the wall's aspect only. Ignores surrounding terrain, gullies and the wall's exact shape. Clock times are local to the wall (Central European time), for the 15th of each month.

Climate figures for Montserrat are not available yet

What to carry

Gear

14–15 quickdraws. No rope is specified on Camptocamp; a 60 m single covers the 45 m first pitch and gives margin on the 25 m abseil. Helmet.

Checklist

Quickdraws
14
Rope
1×60 m
Helmet
One each
Abseil device and prusik
The descent or the retreat involves abseiling

Derived from the route data; check it against a current topo

From climbers

Reader reports

Reader reports are not being collected yet. Until they are, check a current topo and the local club or guidebook publisher for recent changes to 98 Octanos.

Worth knowing

Tips

  • Follow the yellow (ochre) painted bolts throughout; the colour is what distinguishes the line.
  • If the crux is too much, the bolt spacing on pitch 3 lets you aid it.
  • A good afternoon or summer route: one party climbed it between 16:00 and 19:00.
  • Pairs well with Stromberg or Opera Prima on the Gorra Frígia next door.
  • Avoid abseiling the route unless you have to retreat.

Open questions

Where sources disagree

  • Crux grade: 6a in the Camptocamp description, Climbing7 and Mountain Project (5.10a); 6b free / 6a+ obligatory in Camptocamp's grade fields; outings from 2015 and 2026 say 6b, one from 2019 says a solid 6a. This entry keeps 6a as the published grade and flags the spread.
  • Pitch 1 bolting: Climbing7 (2011) calls the bolts on pitch 1 close together, while Camptocamp and two Mountain Project comments (2022, 2024) call pitches 1 and 2 sparse. This entry follows the more recent reports.
  • Pitch 4: 5b on Camptocamp (French), IV+ on the Spanish page, V on Climbing7, 5.8 on Mountain Project.
  • Descent: Camptocamp and Climbing7 give two abseils (15 m, 25 m) on the east side; parties in 2015, 2024 and 2026 made three; Mountain Project comments describe the abseils as on the south side.
  • Shade: Camptocamp says shaded in the afternoon; a Mountain Project comment says shaded all morning.

Provenance

Sources

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Compiled from published sources and last verified October 2026. Bolts, anchors and access change. Climbing is dangerous and you are responsible for your own decisions: check a current topo and read the disclaimer.